general
- Generic Name : Zalcitabine
- Pronunciation : zal-SITE-ah-been
- ICD Code : Y41.5
- Therapeutic Classification : Antiretroviral Agents
- Trade Names/Brand Names(International) : Hivid
prescription
Prescribed for HIV infection, this medication is a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NARTI) that functions by impeding the growth of the HIV virus.
risk factors
Hypersensitivity
side effects
- Central Nervous System: Fatigue, headaches, convulsions, nerve-related issues, and depression
- Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and constipation.
- Skin: Rash, itching, and hives
- Miscellaneous: Fever, mouth ulcers, abnormal liver function, inflammation of the pancreas, and joint pain
dosage
Orally (PO), the suggested treatment plan involves taking one tablet of 0.750 mg three times a day.
how to take
It is administered in the form of a tablet to be taken orally, preferably on an empty stomach.
warning
Caution is advised for individuals with a history of
- Nervous disease
- Heart or liver disease
- Hepatitis B
- Kidney problems
- Diabetes,
- AIDS,
- High cholesterol, or
- Inflammation of the pancreas
Special care should be taken for those taking other medications, individuals with allergies, during pregnancy, and while breastfeeding.
Additionally, it does not prevent the transmission of infection to others, so avoiding sexual contact with others is recommended.
storage
Keep it stored at a controlled room temperature, ideally between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).